Dr. Dobb's Journal article on Native Queries

Dr. Dobb's February issue has the article on Native Queries, listed on the main page:

Native Queries for Persistent Objects
By William R. Cook and Carl Rosenberger

Visit to db4objects

I visited db4objects in December. We had a good discussion on object databases and native queries. Here are some photos.

Exclusive Degree

I am sad to say that my Alma Mater major department, Computer Science at Tulane, is being eliminated. I wonder how they can lay off tenured faculty and just shut it down. I have many fond memories of the department. It was a great place to learn and grow.

Review of Native Queries

A very nice review of db4objects and Native Queries by Jeff Brown. This was also picked up by TheServerSide... we'll see if there is any discussion.

Plain Old Java Queries on java.net

POJQ: Plain Old Java Queries project approved by java.net. This is an open source implementation of Safe/Native queries, launched by Wes Biggs.
Object Database Management Systems portal announced, which features Native Query paper.

Creating EPS on windows

I have had lots of problems clipping pictures. I am surprised that you have not been having problems with your pictures being inside a large white border (the size of the powerpoint slide).
I didn't know you could use EMF. How do you convert it to PS?
What I do is print the picture to a postscript printer but use the "save as file" option. This produces a PS file. THen run this through Ghostview and save as EPS (with automatic cropping). I get the best results when I have a PowerPoint slide embedded inside a Word document!

Native Queries for Persistent Objects, A Design White Paper

Released Native Queries for Persistent Objects, A Design White Paper with Carl Rosenberger

Rapid Technology Transfer

When I defined Safe Queries for Java I thought that it might be an idea that could be applied relatively soon to solving real needs of industry... but I didn't think it would be shipping so quickly. Then I found out about db4objects. They are implementing the idea as a key component of their next product release this fall. We have made some improvements to the idea, described in a new white paper, Native Queries for Persistent Objects written with Carl Rosenberger.

Let me know what you think.

ODBMS.ORG

ODBMS.ORG Launches Educational Portal on Object Databases High-Profile Experts Help Meet Growing Demand for Free Educational Resources on OO Database Technology
We have released a preliminary interpreter for Orc, an Orchestration Language.

A long search

In trying to solve the problem mentioned in the previous post, I did a lot of Google searching. Some things are hard to find, because they can be described a lot of ways but use words that also have many other uses. The ideas "currently running script" and "directory of something" are quite common and can be combined in lots of ways. But I wanted just one partcular meaning, and it took me a while. Eventually I found enough pieces of the answers to put together my solution. Here are the queries I ran:
Google QueryTime
shell-command csh directory-of-shell3:22:15 PM
shell-command csh directory3:22:21 PM
shell directory-of-command3:23:09 PM
shell directory-of-the-command3:23:41 PM
sh unix3:28:06 PM
sh script3:28:29 PM
csh "path to command"3:29:32 PM
csh "path to the command"3:29:57 PM
csh "path of the command"3:31:36 PM
csh "path of the current"3:32:04 PM
csh "path of the current command"3:32:18 PM
csh "path of the current shell"3:32:24 PM
csh "path of the current batch"3:32:32 PM
csh "path of current command"3:32:39 PM
sh path command that is running3:32:52 PM
unix path command "that is running"3:33:14 PM
unix path "file that is running"3:33:36 PM
csh "file that is running"3:34:39 PM
bash "file that is running"3:35:50 PM
shell directory-of-the-command3:36:12 PM
csh jar files3:36:48 PM
csh locate-jar files3:39:43 PM
csh locate-jar3:39:47 PM
csh find-jar3:39:51 PM
csh find-jar same-directory3:40:07 PM
csh jar same-directory3:40:10 PM
bin/sh same-directory3:41:20 PM
unix csh3:44:02 PM
unix csh reference3:44:14 PM
directory-where the command3:51:51 PM
directory-where the command csh3:52:02 PM
csh "path the current command"3:53:51 PM
csh "path to the current command"3:54:00 PM
unix "path to the current command"3:54:07 PM
unix "path to the executing command"3:54:11 PM
unix "path to the executing"3:54:15 PM
sh "path to the executing"3:56:22 PM
path to the executing3:57:06 PM
path to the executing unix3:58:08 PM
unix current process4:00:16 PM
shell current-process4:00:31 PM
shell "path to the executing"4:04:19 PM
shell "to the executing"4:06:06 PM
shell "of the executing"4:06:20 PM
shell "path of the executing"4:08:49 PM
shell "path of the running"4:10:51 PM
shell "path of the running" unix4:10:58 PM
shell "path of the running scriopt" unix4:12:24 PM
shell "path of the running script" unix4:12:26 PM
path "running shell"4:15:39 PM
path-of "running shell"4:15:53 PM
path-of running shell4:16:46 PM
path-to running shell4:16:50 PM
path to running shell4:16:52 PM
path of running shell4:16:55 PM
path of running4:16:59 PM
java relative-to-shell4:17:27 PM
java shell same-directory4:17:44 PM
bash "running shell"4:18:53 PM
bash "path of running"4:19:31 PM
bash "path to running"4:19:45 PM
bash path to shell4:20:06 PM
bash "path to script"4:21:40 PM
bash "path of script"4:22:00 PM
script to identify it's location4:25:29 PM
$0 alias lookup path4:30:54 PM
$0 alias path4:33:04 PM
csh scripting4:37:57 PM
csh scripting first word4:38:22 PM
dirname $04:41:14 PM
fletcher mattox4:43:47 PM
sh shell command files if4:50:20 PM
sh shell command files "if ("4:51:41 PM
sh shell command "if ("4:51:52 PM
introduction shell4:52:23 PM
introduction shell sh4:52:26 PM
introduction shell csh4:53:44 PM
tsh4:54:40 PM
tsh shell scripting4:54:59 PM
sh shell scripting4:55:02 PM
sh builtin variables5:00:50 PM
shell standard variables5:01:37 PM
determin unix os5:02:18 PM
determine unix os5:02:20 PM
command to find unix os5:02:42 PM
command to find unix os version5:02:46 PM
command unix os version5:02:51 PM
command unix os-version5:03:00 PM
sh substring5:04:09 PM
directory of a batch file5:09:48 PM
directory "running batch file"5:09:56 PM
directory "running batch file" -pid5:10:29 PM
directory of running batch file5:10:58 PM
cmd file directory5:11:07 PM
directory "running command" cmd5:11:24 PM
directory "running command"5:11:28 PM
directory "running command" windwos5:11:30 PM
directory "running command" windows5:11:32 PM
directory "of running" command windows5:11:53 PM
command arguments batch files5:12:20 PM
dspx5:15:51 PM
dspx batch5:15:55 PM
windows batch varialbes5:16:17 PM
windows batch variables5:16:19 PM
windows batch variables "~"5:16:32 PM
windows batch no echo off5:19:49 PM
bash variable substring replacement8:11:44 PM
windows shell command8:19:06 PM
location of batch file8:27:11 PM
location of current batch file8:27:25 PM
location of running batch file8:27:28 PM
directory "running batch file"8:27:35 PM
directory "running batch file" -pid8:27:42 PM
find directory "running batch file" -pid8:31:29 PM

How to find the directory of a running shell command

I want to distribute some Java software in a way that is easy to use. The software depends upon some libraries, so I need to set the class path before running Java. I created a simple command ile (for Unix and Windows) to launch the application. I assume the libraries are in the same irectory as the command file, but had a hard time finding out what directory the command file is in. I didn't want the user to have to set up a path or do anything to install: just expand a ZIP file and go.

Eventually I found an answer. Here are the two versions. I have tried it on debian, windows and cygwin. These commands run the class foo.Foo from the foo.Jar, which also uses lib/mail.jar.

-----------------foo.bat for Windows -------------

@ECHO OFF
set dir=%~dp0%
java -cp "%dir%/foo.jar;%dir%/lib/mail.jar" foo.Foo %1
---------------------------------------------------

I out to know what %~dp0% means, but I have to admit I don't. I'll look it up later.


------------------ foo.sh for Unix -------------------

#!/bin/bash
dir=`dirname $0`
os=`uname`
if test ${os:0:6} = "CYGWIN"
then
if test ${dir:1:8} = "cygdrive"
then
dir="${dir:10:1}:/${dir:12}"
fi
java -cp "$dir/foo.jar;$dir/lib/mail.jar" foo.Foo $*
else
java -cp "$dir/foo.jar:$dir/lib/mail.jar" foo.Foo $*
fi
---------------------------------------------------------

Make sure the line endings are correct, and the file has execute access.


Note that java has two kinds of separators for the class path depending on whether it is unix or windows. This by itself is pretty annoying, but it gets worse: when you run cygwin it is a unix OS but it uses the windows separator. Since dirname can return \cygdrive\c\... but this is not understood by Java, I have to change it to c:\... But Java seems to understand / or \ as the separator, which is good. Lots of fun!

I am not sure that these will work everywhere. But it is a start.
They work in these cases:

  • executing the command from an absolute path
  • executing the command via an alias
  • putting the directory on into your system PATH
Shouldn't this be easier?
I will be attending OOPSLA this fall (as always). Let me know if you want to meet there.

AppleScript

I'm working on an article on the history of AppleScript for HOPL III. I led the team that designed and implemented the language, but then we all left Apple. That was during the bad times when Jobs was away.

AARRRGGGGHHHHH

I can't stand it any more. Why does is it so difficult to install experimental software???? Granted, a lot of the stuff I want to try out is academic/experimental, but IT SHOULD NOT BE THIS DIFFICULT! The next time I download a package like this I'm going to tear my hair out:
* A README file that doesn't say what the software does!
* An INSTALL file that goes on for pages and page about cofiguration settings, tweaks to make files, editing this and that...
* After trying to complete the 20 steps correctly, the thing doesn't work!
* A few hours of trying to debug makefiles, configuration files, etc
Give up....

Oh well. I'm going to keep a list of the things I try that I can't get to work:
YAMPA I'm sorry this one has to be first. But the link to the install file (SOE.msi) is broken. I peeked in the folder and found one, then downloaded lots of other stuff, but couldn't get it to work.

ACL2, Emacs and Eclipse

I will not say anything too negative about Emacs here. I suspect my peers might think badly of me simply because I don't use Emacs. But I've been living the the world where text selections should be visible, status bars are drawn by the GUI, and cut/copy/paste are control x/c/v for too long. I just can't handle Emacs.

But I've always liked being able to run a command in an editor window. An editor I wrote in college for VMS, a derivative of Z from Yale, had this features. And of course Emacs does too.

This is a problem, because using ACL2 effectively pretty much requires a good shell window. So I've been hunting around for a solution. Then I thought of Eclipse.

Eclipse has External Tools to run processes. I thought they always ran in batch mode. But I found a trick to run the process in an interactive mode, just like Emacs.

To set it up, just do this:
  1. From the Run/External Tools/External Tools... menu, create a new tool
  2. Set the program location to be the path to the ACL2 executable
  3. Set the working directory to be your directory (I use a variable representing the current project)
  4. Set the arguments to "-". This is the key to make the process take interactive input from the console.
  5. Then just run the tool and ACL2 appears inside a window in eclipse.
I put my input file and the ACL2 window side-by-side and then copy/paste my text.

If you use the Scheme plugin and associate the Scheme Editor with .lisp files (using Preferences/File Assocations), then you will also get paren balancing, syntax coloring and formatting. You have to define some custom settings for ACL2, but this is easy to do. Send me a note and I'll give you my config file.

Oh, and here's what it looks like in action.

ACL2 newbie

I'm learning ACL2: after spending a day understanding what most people feel when they try to program a computer (why the *#@* doesn't it accept my program?), I seem to have a breakthrough that at least allows me to write some functions and make a little progress. Mostly this involves learning "The Method", and becoming a lot more sensitive to all those nagging little corner cases that don't normally ever happen. But of course, the proof system doesn't know they can't happen..

I've gotten it to accept a dozen or so functions, which for me was non-trivial. I'm having trouble now because I need to define a custom :measure on my last function, and I don't understand enough about how ACL2 does rationals (rationalp, natp, numberp, o-p, o<, etc). I assume it will make sense if I read the doc...

It's fun, in a strange way, to be a newbie... I started programming so long ago I have forgotten what it is like to not know how. But ACL2 is letting me remember!

My Vonage Disaster

Last August I decided to sign up for Vonage, to try it out. I made a few calls and it seemed to work. So I requested that my home number be converted to a Vonage number. I waited and waited. Nothing happened. I called them every month or so for the next six months to check the status, but nothing happened. Perhaps SBC was not willing to make the transfer. Perhaps Vonage dropped the ball.
Updated Date: Number Transfer Progress History
August 15, 2004: Awaiting Letter of Authorization
November 24, 2004: Letter of Authorization (LOA) Received
November 24, 2004: Transfer Sent to Carrier
November 24, 2004: Transfer Sent to Carrier
April 18, 2005: LNP Transfer Cancelled
All this time I was paying service charges for a service that didn't work. The gave me a months credit when I asked for it. Finally I was annoyed and asked them to cancel the service. But I couldn't find the original box to send the equipment back, so they charged me for that. $386 later I have nothing but a useless Vonage box.

I guess that is one way to make money...